FREASON AND VALUES EXEMPLIFIED IN GENDER ISSUES

 

 

by Kristo Ivanov, prof. em., Umeå University (2017, version 241215-1040)

 

(https://archive.org/details/ManKvi1979)

(https://www8.informatik.umu.se/~kivanov/ManKvi1979Pref.html)

 

 

 

PREFACE

 

[Preliminary note: In later years the references in my writing have been made by means of a profusion of links in my text, for the purpose of further research as explained in my general disclaimer.]

 

 

CONTENTS

 

Link to a general disclaimer

Prerequisite for reading this text

Why “Gender and Reason”

The Christian Catholic view

Beyond the Catholic view

Returning to the Catholic view, and rape

Sexual pathology and diversity

Depathologizing Homosexuality

The technological turn for depathologizing

The social semantic turn for depathologizing
Man and Woman -- Final corruption

I and Thou – In God

                                                                                    

 

Prerequisite for reading this text

 

This is a long introduction or preface to the enclosed scanned manuscript (353 pages, in Swedish) written between 1977 and 1979 prior to my appointment as full professor of informatics, with pressing obligations and scarcity of time that stopped this kind of research. It aimed at an analysis of the difference between a supposedly "masculine" techno-logical thought as embodied in computers and technology, and a corresponding "feminine" thought. In such a context the whole is loosely related to another paper of mine on Reason and evaluative emotion published in 2014 and written 1980-1981. Having been published in 2017 but authored in 1977-1979, this present paper is listed on my research page among the works up to the year of retirement 2002.

It portrays my route towards the need and application of details of analytical psychology that I was studying at the time in the complete works of Carl Jung. It enabled me to understand the rest here below. I estimate that the reading or previous knowledge of the Swedish text (that is, the 353 pages) is a pre-requisite for understanding the text that follows. For those who do not read Swedish, the knowledge of the required knowledge of the Swedish text corresponds to and can be obtained from the reading of the about 300 pages of the volume 7 of Jung’s Collected Works with the title Two Essays on Analytical Psychology that can be purchased, for instance, here.

This preface is an already too long and rather unstructured concentrate of what I would have elaborated in longer texts if I had continued my research along the same main path of this essay on "Reason and Gender", instead of what became the path of information science. Therefore: what follows is intended to be used by those readers who need to continue the research, and the extensive references are given below in the spirit explained – I repeat -- in my general disclaimer already mentioned above.

 

 

Why “Gender and Reason”

 

My effort aimed initially at understanding the relation between technology, logic, mathematics, and their use with emphasis on informatics, as exposed in my later research up to Information and psychology, and Computers as embodied mathematics and logic. In literary, less academic context, I applied my insights in the review of Organizational ethics and political correctness and blog-texts on the SCUM-manifest, and the #MeToo-movement. All together this, supplemented by what follows below, also works as an introduction to a cultural understanding of LGBT-problems including gender bender and drag race, up to the confused and controversial complexities of Gay parenting (which is typically  countered by those who do not perceive the need of collegial conversation instead of logical soccer and bickering).

Historical background of the problematization of the issue, beyond present canons of women's and gender studies, which may be seen as historically pioneered by, among others in the classic study by Simone de Beauvoir. It is contrasted by the later, by now also “classic” Judith Butler, plus more and less controversial works that should be culturally more grounded than Satanic feminism, The feminization of American culture, Society without the father, The Myth of male powerthe earlier Modern woman: the lost sex, or the computer technology-oriented Epistemological pluralism and revaluation of the concrete. Including the Revisiting the “Feminization” of American Culture. Introductionand the more recent Swedish contribution Den mjuka staten. Feminiseringen av samhället och dess konsekvenser [The soft state. The feminization of society and its consequences], reviewed in the newspaper Dagens Nyheter (August 11-12 2024) and Svenska Dagbladet (August 3), which appears to me as suggesting that there has been no advancement of understanding in the almost half a century since I wrote my above mentioned manuscript of 353 pages.

Examples of culturally more grounded, and more or less controversial works are Franz von Baader's Filosofia Erotica (selection and Italian translation from his Sämtliche Werke)Otto Weininger's Sex and character, Julius Evola's The metaphysics of sex, Karl-Olov Arnstberg's PK-Samhället [The Politically Correct Society] esp. pp. 375-443, and (in French) Olivier Rey's Que faire des différences? [What to make of the differences?], as well as Homme-femme: heureuse différence ou guerre des sexes? [Man-woman: happy differences or war of the sexes? Conference video.]

The latter two relate to the official Catholic view On the collaboration of men and women and to the Pontifical Theological Institute John Paul II for the Theology and  Sciences of Marriage and Family. It is matched by a Christian overview in Stephen B. Cklark's Man and Woman in Christ (Servant Books, Ann Arbor, 1980, ISBN 0-89283-084-0), and Christian-Noël Bouwé’s (in French) L’union conjugale et le sense du sacré [The marital union and the sense of the sacred; partial Swedish trans. in Katolska Utskottet för Äktenskap och Familj, skrift nr. 12, ISBN 978-91-639-5931-8]. Other works that relate Carl Jung’s analytical psychology to Christian Theology is Ann Belford Ulanov’s The Feminine: in Jungian psychology and in Christian theology, who also offers a psychological interpretation of the Russian philosopher and theologian Vladimir Solovyov’s The meaning of love, a work that was also noticed by Ermine Huntress Lantero’s in her pamphlet Feminine aspects of divinity (also here). This is also the place to name Martin D’Arcy whom I consider in my essay on Belief and Reason, and whose major work as mentioned in Wikipedia is  The Mind and Heart of Love, published by T. S. Eliot at Faber and Faber in 1945, which explores theological relation of eros love and agape love.

 

 

The Christian Catholic view

 

Regarding Catholic views: in an address to the World Union of Catholic Women’s organizations (WUCWO) in April 2023 Pope Francis expressed the basically important observation of  to find inspiration in their mission by looking to the example of the Blessed Virgin Mary. Nevertheless, I have not heard of the Pope developing the question of authority in the family as related to the mutual duties in the interaction between the sexes. On the contrary, on other occasions such as in March 2023 the Pope apparently adopts mainstream feministic thoughts such as More Women's Leadership for a Better World,  divorced from the reference to Virgin Mary, as he diplomatically also does during his visit to South Sudan in February 2023 under the banner of Protect, advance women for a better South Sudan. The latter text was also diffused in the world by the news agency Reuters, obviously without the reference to Virgin Mary, as it appeared in the weekly Spanish weekly church booklet Diócesis Málaga, 26 Feb. 2023, p.7 “El respeto a la mujer”, i.e. respect for the woman. There are no references neither to the Virgin Mary nor to her relation to the Holy Spirit, nor to any holy or doctrinaire Christian text beyond including the Catechism of the Catholic Church. Unfortunately, the latter does not seem to clarify the relation between duties and authority within the family (cf. §§ 1659ff, 1918ff, 2247ff; esp. 1605, 1897f, 1919), except for establishing filial respect (§ 2251). In particular it is said that “Every human community needs an authority to govern it” (§ 1898) but nothing else is said about authority in the family.

 

In fact, the Catechism eschews the problem of authority within the family and sometimes the Catechism can be questioned as when stating that “A human being must always obey the certain judgment of his conscience”, since it must be qualified as presupposing what is adduced in my introduction to Conscience and Truth. But the Bible’s Isaiah 3:4 to 4:4 dares to says it all, including the today “blasphemous” (3:12) of “Youths oppress my people, women rule over them”. It is further definitively qualified in the Ephesians 5:21-33, and seemingly ignored in the Catechism: they are verses that feminists were reported in the press to having wished to purge out of the Bible’s modernized translations, or to be qualified by a particular note saying that it refers only to obsolete old societal structures (that ignore the assumed supremacy of the mythic god Democracy). Paradoxically enough, however, this has not shaken the position of the Catholic Church to the ordination of women, despite the struggles represented by the organization Roman Catholic Women-priests.

 

This appears to me as being a sore point or (without intending to overvalue Greek mythology) an “Achilles’ heel” of present day’s trends of official Catholicism. It is a sore point that may even contribute psychologically to that even historically, following the phenomenon of reducing religion to politics, many prefer to opt for political far right ideologies countering the risks of leftism. All this is loosely related to the example of Ted Kaczynski or “Unabomber” that I put forward in the next to last chapter of my paper on Artificial General Intelligence, but still more to the implicit message of the controversial and famously “sexualized” French author Michel Houellebecq. A penetrating Swedish radio program that until further notice in available on the net ends by telling about his improbable and hesitant final approach to Catholicism. Please see the concluding chapter of my present text, below.

 

 

Beyond the Catholic view

 

Going further, beyond Catholic views: a summary on the gender question is further in cross-cultural social and traditional personality psychology is David P. Schmitt's "The truth about sex differences" in Psychology Today (November 2017), completed with the insight that the are “Sex differences in the brain and the mind”. The message is consistent with Jordan Peterson's video on Differences between men and women and his other videos related to the issue as referred to in The monster behind gender theory.

 

A somewhat eclectic critical view of relations between man and woman is found in the Swedish author, blogger and sort of polymath Krister Renard’s Manligt och kvinnligten balansakt slak lina [“Male and female — a balancing act on a tightrope, translatable at the site]. Because of his relying on what appears to be logical empiricism without explicit philosophical or psychological ground it seems to be an example of begging the question (petitio principii). It is logical (positivist) fallacy in which a premise (the “balancing” or the whole issue of the present text of mine) is assumed to be truly possible without warrant, or in which what is to be proved is implicitly taken for granted. The relation to religion is in an obscure convolute way drowned in the morass of juxtaposition of hard science and facile claims of religious (e.g. Christian) commitment. (Forget the critique of Aquinas, and see e.g. Webs of Reality: Social Perspectives on Science and Religion, by William Austin Stahl). But: who does evaluate whose balancing of what (sensations, intuitions, thoughts, feelings?), and is balancing rather an integration, and how is it done? Perhaps calling it individuation in love? See below more on individuation.

 

For the rest, a dictionary-summary is found in Wkipedia's Sex and gender distinctionA complex historical-cultural background in secular terms is provided by Richard Stivers' The illusion of freedom and equality, and Eric J. Leed in Violence, Death and Masculinity (Vietnam Generation, Vol.1, No.3, 1989) further developed in The Mind of the Traveler (1991, pp. 28, 37, 49, 87, 120ff, 86ff, 91, 224ff, 288, or passim).

 

When discussing the gap between the Christian Catholic view and the other views, it is interesting to note Wikipedia’s article on Satanism. It recalls its relation to gender studies and in particular to feministic theology in its remark on the historical case of Maria de Naglowska, for whom “the Holy Spirit of the classic Christian trinity is recognized as the divine feminine”. As I quote Wikipedia on Naglowska in a paper on Logic as Rape: “the Holy Spirit of the classic Christian trinity is recognized as the divine feminine" suggesting analogy with some unique themes and ideas found in Buddhist Tantras (“revaluation of the role of women and female deities”). We have here a relation to feminism and politics, as I introduce in an analysis of the Nobel Peace Prize of the year 2023, in a section of my essay on the Russia-NATO-Ukraine Information Crisis.

 

Regarding the very same relation between feminism and politics, historian and critic of technology David F. Noble in his book The Religion of Technology (1998) has a very instructive appendix (p.209-228) with the title “A masculine millennium: A note on technology and gender”. Writing in a spirit that reveals affinities with cultural Marxism, which in its paradoxical conclusions about the salvific power of technology also reveals the materialism common to both Marxism and capitalistic liberalism, he succeeds in pointing out feminism’s theological aspects when “Spirit”, despite references to Augustine (p. 213), is not understood in its Christian meaning of Holy Spirit. This opens the road to talk about historical “spiritual elites” (p. 216) related to gender identity, such as upper-class followers of Guglielma, prophetess of Milan, in a heretic movement that advocated “salvation through women”. In this sense, feminism, in a Christian theological perspective, can be seen that the Middle Age’s feminism is not new, and it can be understood as additional heretic movement in our age of secularization. This is in parallel with the crisis of the Catholic church that is portrayed by Society of Saint Pius X – SSPX, and such events as the “requests for clarification” directed to pope Francis about his apostolic exhortation Amoris Laetitia [The joy of love, full text here, one in full text here, and cf. the Criticism of the Catholic Church].

 

When theological thought is dying together with its philosophical heir, the road is open for reenactment of history and “spiritualizations” such as in artificial intelligence, as I claim further that is happening in artificial general intelligence AGI. Today’s anthroposophy with its “spiritual philosophy” does the same thing without feminism when enacting Wagner’s Parsifal or Percival (see also here) as a modern spiritualization of Christ. It recalls an acceptable interpretation of the quotation attributed to G.K. Chesterton that “When men stop believing in God they don't believe in nothing; they believe in anything”. One could say: “in something else”. The feminists, in any case, do not opinate about e.g. Ann Belfort Ulanov’s The Feminine, mentioned above, or Erich Neumann’s The Great Mother: An analysis of the archetype. And even less about the equally ignored Eliane Amado Levy-Valensi’s Réponse à Jung, especially the chapter on “L’avénement de la femme à travers le couple humain” [The advent of woman though the human couple], (part 2, chap.III, p.229). The forced ignorance of all this is what justifies the impossibility of debates on the most important issues as exposed in my texts on Information and Debate and in my General Disclaimer. My solution has been the evaluation of adherence to analytical psychology.

 

Related themes and ideas are generally found in Buddhism and Theosophy, as explained in Hedda Janson’s Swedish doctoral dissertation on Ellen Key: Buddhism and Theosophy in Ellen Key’s life faith. (English abstract here and my theological review here). It refers to the union of the masculine and feminine revealing the spiritually transformative power of sex. E.g. on p. 158 of the dissertation there is an apotheosis of “ethical atheism” in the form of “life faith”. We find that love, for Key is of an almost divine nature, and constitutes the highest value of life. It is a means to realize life (to reach the divine), as well as a replacement for religion that has been lost, and a remedy for existential loneliness. Love is, if you will, the power of God, which gives morality and holiness, and the lovers are religious "mystics". Key goes ultimately astray in a similar way as Pope Francis seems to go astray in a letter on Sex is divine as commented in the American Magazine on February 14, 2024. The more so for the risk of misunderstanding the import of his reported statement that the Catholic Church “is still at a very early stage” when it comes to its teaching on sexuality, adding that its “catechesis on sex is still in diapers”. As it may indeed appear to be, when compared with the Tantra tradition, which in turn is easily abused and leads absurdly astray on wild roads in the mind-blowing American new-age counterculture and “spirituality” exemplified by the Freud-influenced Franklin Jones and his sexualized religious movement Adidam. I comment all this elsewhere, in the context of a supposedly Eastern “spirituality” of artificial general intelligence. More recently in December 2024 the same phenomenon of Western cultural utter decadence has been exemplified by the Swedish public television in a documentary in three parts on “Holy fuck” (visible only in Sweden or possibly through VPN), related to the so-called The New Tantra – TNT, and such, which are a sample of tendencies in the western world, easily evaluated in comparison with Eastern genuine seriousTantra.

 

But it all offers deep insights, motivating my references to her in my essay. The best example may be Key’s quotation in her (in Swedish) Women’s psychology and women’s logic (in Swedish, p. 114-115):

 

The man is one half; the woman is one half; the father and mother with their child are one whole person.

 

Swedish readers (and those who know about automatic digital translation, including in browsers) can compare such a quote on the whole person with the Catholic view of the family in “The church and the family in the age of individualism” (in Signum, April 2024). Key’s quote is from Erik Gustaf Geijer’s, “Marriage: Need and Lust” (in Scattered notes , included in Geijer’s Collected Writings, Vol. 7, p.176f., Norstedt & Söner, 1854). For the quote Geijer himself refers to an “ancient Indian legislator” (unknown who, and there are a few of them), commenting Goethe’s  dramas Hermann and Dorothea, and The Natural Daughter that are understood as dealing with the core meaning of love and marriage, and including the value of the solitaries.

 

Some complications derived from such conceptions, usually gathered under the abusive use of the word “spirituality” that also colors Key’s Hedda Janson’s account, where an undefined spirit, that later runs amok in later German philosophy and in Rudolf Steiner, Derrida’s interpretation of Heidegger and the like, and is never related to the Holy Spirit, as exposed in my text on A feminist parenthesis on quantum mechanics. A perhaps more "rational" alternative approach is found in the Confucian I Ching, hexagram #37 on "The family", completed with the intuitions of the “masculine-feminine” hexagrams: hexagram #1 on “The Creative” and hexagram #2 on “The Receptive”. The hexagram 37 includes the following text:

 

The foundation of the family is the relationship between husband and wife. The tie that holds the family together lies in the loyalty and perseverance of the wife. Her place is within […], while that of the husband is without […]. It is in accord with the great laws of nature that husband and wife take their proper places. Within the family a strong authority is needed; this is represented by the parents. If the father is really a father and the son a son, if the elder brother fulfills his position, and the younger fulfills his, if the husband is really a husband and the wife a wife, then the family is in order. When the family is in order, all the social relationships of mankind will be in order.

[…]

The family is society in the embryo; it is the native soil on which performance of moral duty is made early through natural affection, so that within a small circle a basis of moral practice is created, and this is later widened to include human relationships in general.

 

Today, the union of the masculine and feminine tends to disappear in the shadow of involutary celibate Incel and LGBT movements, reflecting Western culture’s loss of the meaning of Christianism, eventually leading to the eruption of strong feelings about the abuses of feminism, as in Bettina Arndt’s Feminism was never about equality. It leads also to otherwise unexplainable strange phenomena such as difficulties reported in The Economist (October 2, 2021) in the mere use of the word “woman”, not to mention the advent of the use of the pronoun “they” at the request of “non-binary” people. But the question of pronouns has developed into a mind-blowing or outright culturally tragic issue as it may be inferred from the “LGBTQIA Resource Center’s (LGBTQIA standing for Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Transgender, Queer, Intersex, Asexual) text on Pronouns & Inclusive Language. (But see e.g. also here, here, and here.

 

In the steps of feminism there has been also an increase of “Gender Wars” with involvement in international politics. The latest expression is Sabine Fischer’s book Die chauvinistische Bedrohung: Russlands Kriege und Europas Antworten [The chauvinistic threat: Russia’s war and Europe’s answer], reviewed in the Swedish newspaper Svenska Dagbladet (30 December 2023). In the book Fischer presents and “unites” the three dimensions of Chauvinism as being: aggressive nationalism, masculine sexism and autocratic authoritarianism. They are in turn related to Vladimir Putin, Silvio Berlusconi, Viktor Orbán, Recep Tayyip Erdogan and Donald Trump, as well to the general political “Right” even when represented by Marine Le Pen and Giorgia Meloni. No explanations are given on why, as reported in Swedish political opinion surveys, women tend to the political Left while men to the Right, since this would require deep socio-psychological, if not also philosophical inquiries allied to an understanding of what I repeatedly refer as The Myth of Democracy, which I refer to in my own essay on the Russia-Nato-Ukraine conflict, and it related to my suggestions in my text of which this is an introductory commentary for future research.

 

 

Returning to the Catholic view, and rape

 

Returning to the Christian Catholic view, a meaningful wonderment is the theological suggestion (cf. John, 15:4) of sacred union of man and woman (“in Christ”, Ephesians 5). It is expressed at the end of the text of prayer quoted below at the end of this introduction, in accord with the Christian Solovyov’s conception of the meaning of love, and in contrast with the satanist and other conceptions mentioned above. It suggests that sexual unrest and gender movements may be basically seen as a substitute for religious conversion in general and for Christianism in particular. It is a suggestion that speculatively, in the deep legitimate meaning of speculative reason and sensemaking it is the Christian interpretation of the tantric idea that reciprocity in the union with God also allows for matter’s generation of life, leading further to speculation on the mysteries of quantum physics or relation between matter and spirit, possibly including the riddle of quantum entanglement. It allows an intuition of the tragedy in the process of individuation that is implied by the meaning of pornography (theologically substitute for a religious rite), adultery, divorce, battering, rape, pedophilia, Incel, LGBT, BDSM and texts about sexual pathology starting with the classic by Richard von Krafft-Ebing, that today seem to go further or astray in the compulsive sexual behavior disorder – CSBD in the International Classification of Diseases-11. It is symptomatic that today nobody ponders about the meaning of “sexual psychopathy”, and why its rich variety is only a human phenomenon disclosing a complex meaning, instead of being reduced to an animal instinctual expression. I know of only one scholar, psychologist James Hillman, who plunged into and understood the depth of such phenomena in the context of so-called sadism and masochism, which ultimately also includes the problem of rape being misunderstood as patriarchal violence to be countered by aggressive feminism, in place of being seen as an unconscious desperate search for a lost God.  It all ending with implicit reference to the techno-scientific revolution (and today’s late AI-hype), as expressed in his The Myth of Analysis (p. 148):

 

Perhaps masochism is a late Victorian and German expression for religious erotic passion, of a piece with the Romantic agony, the flood of flagellation pornography, fin de siècle art, the feminist movement: a personalized and profaned cry of the soul. The psyche had lost touch with eros, just as as eros, having been excluded from psychology, was simplified and debased into pornography and sentimentality. Thus, psychology discovered “masochism”; and psychology found masochism in the psyche, characterizing its femininity as masochistic. The “discovery” of masochism tells us that at that time the psyche craved to submit in some form, in any form, to eroseros at any price – in order to disengage itself from the imperious materialist inflation of the nineteenth century’s insistence that the psyche belongs only to the mind.

 

 

Sexual pathology and diversity

 

Sexual pathology and the modern expressions of sexuality may be seen as that man unconsciously seeks the “door” (psychological anima-animus) to the Godhead in himself through his neighbor’s archetypal “image of God” (Genesis 1:27). Man and woman may also be seen as the archetypal images of (for understanding) the “other”. It is partly obliterated and reduced to “similar to myself” when man seeks man and woman seeks woman in an inverted homosexual substitution of anima-animus by the persona. Some of these thoughts are also suggested in the “you” or “thou” of Martin Buber’s famous I and Thou, and still more the earlier mentioned Vladimir Solovyov’s The Meaning of Love (Russian Wikipedia presentation here, badly translated here, and his earlier mentioned book translated into English here). It may be then the case that the manipulation of the definition of (one own’s) gender as in LGBT, gender-dysphoria, and gender transition and detransition implies that the psychic Ego as conceived in analytical psychology tries to appropriate what should or may be a divine control of biological and cultural identity. It may be a case of Ego-inflation in the phantasy of being a god with divine powers over reality as it already happens in some of the power-pretensions of modern science and technology. It can sink down to the trivialization of “sexual medicine” and the meaning of today’s common understanding of sheer “sexuality”, as illustrated in a message of September 13, 2023 from Medscape, with the title “Don’t Call Them “Private Parts”, and related to a site clitoris.io nested in a “domain hack” [.io]..

 

Not only biology (creation of life) is trivialized but also nature as in the constructed complexity of quantum physics’ rape of matter, and in space science’s dream of colonizing moon, planets (and the “universe”). All the while a few struggling against the obliteration of the Earth in a third nuclear war, or the many less ambitiously struggle with climate warming: “Fat science proclaiming it will save the world while odoriferously defecates in public” (James Hillman, quoted in The Design of Inquiring Systems, p. 203). Wikipedia’s attempt to popularize the concept of ego inflation in analytical psychology expresses it as “Shadow integration leads to a numinous experience; anchoring to the numinosum effect without reality testing can lead to ego inflation (cf. archetypal possession)”. Christian religion incorporates archetypal processes for those who are just common humans and cannot afford to care for psychological and psycho-social subtleties that are necessarily politically controversial.

 

 

Depathologizing Homosexuality: A case study

 

What today is included or related to the “LGBT” term can be seen as having been formalized in Western culture by a decision to “depathologize homosexuality”, as it is surveyed in an article by Jack Drescher in the journal Behavioral Science (2015, vol. 4, No. 4, pp. 565-575) with the title Out of DSM [Diagnostic and Statistical Manual]: Depathologizing Homosexuality, re-published and endorsed also officially by the National Institutes of Health, primary agency of the United States government. It is important to note the name of the journal, referring of behavior as contrasted to psyche, as a reminder of the historical controversy about behaviorism.

 

Starting with a cursory reference to Plato, the author goes on with references from about the middle of the 19th century, and ending with a mention of a “democratic” referendum by the Board of Trustees (BOT) of the American Psychological Association (APA) to accept the recommendation of its Nomenclature Committee and remove homosexuality from the DSM. I put “democracy” in quotation marks because it will remind us of the often avoided controversies illustrated by The Myth of Democracy that I comment in other essays (mainly here). The democratic issue is also highlighted in Philip Boffey’s well known The Brain Bank of America (esp. chaps. 2-5, and 11)  focusing APA’s “big brother” The National Academy of Sciences. The problem is hinted in the article at

 

[O]pponents of the 1973 removal have repeatedly tried to discredit the referendum’s outcome by declaring, “science cannot be decided by a vote” [58]. However they usually neglect to mention that those favoring retention of the diagnosis were the ones who petitioned for a vote in the first place.

 

And the gradual “rationalization” of the issue, deleting cultural aspects that include most “cultures…fundamentalists, religious communities…religions” is illustrated by the following excerpts from the same article:

 

[M]ost cultures traditionally insisted that every individual be assigned to the category of either man or woman at birth

[…]

Rigid gender beliefs usually flourish in fundamentalist, religious communities where any information or alternative explanations that might challenge implicit and explicit assumptions are unwelcome. 

[…]

For much of Western history, official pronouncements on the meanings of same-sex behaviors were primarily the province of religions, many of which deemed homosexuality to be morally “bad” [36]. However, as 19th century Western culture shifted power from religious to secular authority, same-sex behaviors, like other “sins,” received increased scrutiny from the law, medicine, psychiatry, sexology, and human rights activism.

[…]

Karl Heinrich Ulrichs [21]. Trained in law, theology, and history, he might be considered an early gay rights advocate who wrote a series of political tracts criticizing German laws criminalizing same sex relationships between men. He hypothesized that some men were born with a woman’s spirit trapped in their bodies and that these men constituted a third sex he named urnings.He also defined a woman who we would today call a lesbian as urningin, a man’s spirit trapped in the body of a woman.

[…]

Instead, Freud saw expressions of adult homosexual behavior as caused by “arrested” psychosexual development, a theory of immaturity. 

 

Notably, Karl Heinrich Ulrichs (1825-1895) talks about men with a woman’s spirit trapped in their bodies, and what we (politically correctly?) “would today call a lesbian” having a man’s spirit trapped in the body of a woman”. But what is a trapped “spirit”? In any case it could be consistent with a trapping being caused by “arrested” psychosexual (why not “spiritual”?) development, which in turn would also be consistent with Carl Jung’s further conception of contrasexual anima-animus while he also interpreted psychic development and maturity in terms of the process of individuation. Of course, individuation is seriously muddled up in LGBT when (contra-) sexuality is muddled up in the concept of gender. The question is that LGBT has led and still leads to uncharitable societal persecutions because many people who are not imbued by genuine Christian spirit, feel, without understanding, that it implies a proximity to psychic danger of fall into the unconscious. The danger consists of the increased difficulties of individuation, disruption of family and social grounds and of educative raising of children. And with it, disruption of the natural order of things as portrayed in natural law as opposed to “democratic” positive law that today many western nations unconsciously subscribe to, as in most secularized Sweden.

 

The problem leads to an organization like The Ruth Institute to publish (on August 28, 2024) the following text:

 

Dr. J Show | August 28, 2024 Christie May Jesse, Part 2

Former lesbian Christie May Jesse shares further insights into the mindset of a gay person. (If you missed it, part one is here.)

 “Straight people do not know what it’s like to be gay. You can’t say [to a gay person], ‘Oh don’t worry, that’s fine,’ because you don’t know what you’re saying and affirming."

 “Signs that say 'love is love' is the biggest deception out there. Same sex attraction is not love.” Having been a gay Christian before completely giving her life to Christ, Christie understands the struggle.

 “At the core of same-sex attraction, lies a longing to know oneself, to belong,” Christie explains, but what gay people are doing is refusing to give up a part of themselves to God. They’re choosing to hold onto their struggles because it’s more comfortable than facing the pain head-on and learning to let go.

 Learn more about what people mean when they call themselves a gay Christian by watching this, the second half, on YouTube or the entire interview with our Locals community.

 

Nevertheless, of course, all this is forgotten because, as it is written, 19th century Western culture shifted power from religious to secular authority, same-sex behaviors, like other “sins,” received increased scrutiny from the law, medicine, psychiatry, sexology, and human rights activism. Period. The shifted power also would invalidate painstaking efforts to apply psychoanalytic theory to the issue of homosexuality, such as in the Pulitzer-prized famous book by the cultural anthropologist Ernest Becker, The Denial of Death (1973, pp. 98, 137-139, 231-233). There is no real secular death problem except in the realm of demography, in the realm of secular authority.

 

The above-mentioned shift is a shift of “power” because culture (including religion) is no more seen except in terms of power, whatever power is or should be conceived as beyond physical power, and obviously also beyond spiritual and cultural power, when nobody cares about what spirit and spiritual is. But it is mentioned as secular, and confounded with (also spiritual?) authority, whatever it is or should be understood to be, in oblivion of the historian of science Steven Shapin’s A Social History of Truth . (See further The Royal Society, the making of “science” and the social history of truth.)

 

Because all of this, because of the “shift of power from religious to secular culture” and the effacement of “sin”, a new secular faith opened definitively the way to the latest if not last “technological turn” and to a subsequent authority that is not confounded with power. The development is illustrated in the Swedish public television network SVT, in a series Studio 65 dedicated to senior citizens after the official age 65 for retirement, with the title Att åldras som HBTQ person [Ageing as LGBT person], published 7 February 2024, with interviews and a discussion between the program presenter, three invited people committed to HBTQ-problems, and professor Ingmar Skoog specialist on the topic of older people and ageing. They finally unanimously agreed that the depathologizing of homosexuality may need to be completed by a pathologizing of homophobia at least in the sense that homophobes may need to be cured of their phobia. And all this irrespective the fact the in analytical psychology there has been a problematization of the concept of sexuality itself  (e.g. Expressions of homosexuality and the perspective of analytical psychology), seen a decoupling from ethical-social historic dimensions, and a reduction of love to a particular sort of emotionally loaded sport and gymnastics, described in Wikipedia as “providing enjoyment to participants and, in some cases, entertainment to spectators”.

 

 

The technological turn for depathologizing

 

The technological turn is in fact a “techno-scientific” turn. For thousands of years humanity has lived with knowledge of the basic disctinction between man and woman. K. Ashley Brandt, however, an obstetrician/gynecologist and one of the first formal fellowship trained gender affirming surgeons in the country, and living in Lancaster City (Pennsylvania) with her fiancée, who is a midwife, explains in a commentary on The multiple meanings of sex (part 1, and 2, my emphasis in bold type) in Medscape on 16 November 2023:

 

Chromosomal sex refers to the genetic makeup of a human, typically XX or XY chromosomes. There are also variations within this seemingly binary system. Embryos can have an extra sex chromosome, as seen in Klinefelter syndrome, which is characterized by XXY karyotype. Embryos can also be devoid of a sex chromosome, as observed in Turner’s syndrome, which is characterized by an XO karyotype. These variations can impact fertility and expression of secondary sexual characteristics as the type of sex chromosomes present results in primary sex determination, or the development of gonads.

Most often, individuals with a chromosomal makeup of XX are considered female and will subsequently develop ovaries that produce oocytes (eggs). Individuals with XY chromosomes are deemed male and will go on to develop testes, which are responsible for spermatogenesis (sperm production).

 

Gonadal sex is the presence of either testes or ovaries. The primary function of testes is to produce sperm for reproduction and to secrete testosterone, the primary male sex hormone. Similarly, ovaries produce oocytes and secrete estrogen as the primary female sex hormone. Gonads can be surgically removed either via orchiectomy (the removal of testes), or oophorectomy(the removal of ovaries) for a variety of reasons. There is no current medical technology that can replace the function of these structures, although patients can be placed on hormone replacement to counter the negative physiologic consequences resulting from their removal.

 

Secondary sex determination, or sexual differentiation, is the development of external genitalia and internal genital tracts because of the hormones produced from the gonads. At puberty, further differentiation occurs with the development of pubic and axillary hair and breast growth. This process determines phenotypic sex– the visible distinction between male and female. […]

 

When opponents of gender affirming care state that individuals cannot change sex, are they correct or false? The answer to this question is entirely dependent on which definition of sex they are using. Chromosomal? Gonadal? Phenotypic? It is an immutable fact that humans cannot change chromosomal sex. No one in the transgender community, either provider or patient, would dispute this. However, we can remove gonadal structures and alter phenotypic sex. […]

 

Circling back to the debate about whether we can “assign sex at birth,” it all depends on what definition of sex you are referencing. At birth, obstetrician/gynecologists most often look at the phenotypic sex and make assumptions about the genetic and gonadal sex based on the secondary sexual characteristics. So yes, we can, and we do assign sex at birth. However, in the case of intersex individuals, these physical characteristics may not align with their gonadal and chromosomal composition.

 

This is an example of the techno-scientific influence on modern man’s understanding and feelings about sex in the longing (“feeling in another body”) for taking over, gender affirming, what had been accepted as given by nature and God. It is an analog phenomenon to what I describe elsewhere as A feminist parenthesis on quantum mechanics. All this while man also seeks the balance between “masculine-feminine” power of justice “and/versus” love, as earlier found in the Christian view of the meaning of human suffering. All this while the modern technological mindset can be envisaged as promoting the deconstruction or destruction of the (cf. Martin Buber) “you-thou” by reducing it to a divinized capitalized “It” as in the hyped “dialogue” of humans with a ChatGPT using Large Language Model tools – LLMs. It is the kind of chat that produces instances in Japan where individuals are reported to have fallen in love or having developed so-called romantic feelings for (holograms of) contrasexual (cf. LGBT), virtual or fictional characters, sometimes referred to as "2D lovers" or "waifu culture" (commented in depth by The New York Times, July 26, 2009). It all to be related to the concepts of “3D lovers” and Real Doll. This phenomenon gained some attention in the media, particularly with the emergence of vocaloid characters like Hatsune Miku in a perhaps more permissive Japanese culture permeated by Shintoism. More information about the topic can be obtained in connection with the Nijikon and Hentai phenomena as well as fictosexuality and pansexuality, which paradoxically indicate the deep gender-psychological and thereby theological implications of human-computer interaction. Falling in love for holograms, is anything, could suggest an understanding of the spiritual essence of love, It could enable an understanding of, and suggest a reinstatement of a non-fundamentalist religious attitude.

 

 

The social semantic turn for depathologizing

 

On April 17th 2024 the news agency Reuters announced that Sweden passed law to make it easier to change legal gender. The reader of these lines can obtain plenty of juridical detail from the USA Library of Congress’ article Sweden: Amended Transgender Law Now in Force. Under the new law, which will come into force next year, a shorter consultation with a doctor or a psychologist will suffice, along with approval from The National Board of Health and Welfare. The new law will also decouple the process of legal gender change from medical procedures like sex reassignment surgery, which will still require a lengthier evaluation. Backers of the bill say it's a modernization of the existing law that will put Sweden closer to, at least, some Nordic neighbors which already have systems for people to determine their legal gender.

 

The law was passed after remarkable political turmoil and division between allied political parties that was reported in the world press (here, here, here, here), including titles such as “Swedish PM, majority shaken by gender identity law”. This all with remarkably vague strong motivations, the more so in view of Reuter’s reported recent poll commissioned by the Swedish television TV4 television network, where 59% of Swedes say it is a bad or very bad proposal, while 22% think it is a good one. And so do I, because we do not know WHY there has been such an increase, including among children, of a wish to make (until further notice!) a legal gender change. For instance, as France24 had reported: Sweden has seen a sharp rise in gender dysphoria cases. The trend is particularly visible among 13- to 17-year-olds born female, with an until further notice unexplained increase of 1.500 (one thousand and five hundred) percent since 2008, according to the Board of Health and Welfare.

 

And so, this disregarding pure administrative manipulations that have already been reported, such as to gain admittance to positions that favorize a specific gender, such as an education or employment. For the rest, most requests for legal gender change can logically be seen as an implicit declaration of homosexuality, because they may be assumed to express an implicit wish for a sexual relation with a partner of the same gender as one’s own, while wishing to be officially and openly not identified as a homosexual. It would amount to a social tool for an implicit further depathologizing of homosexuality that is reduced to a sort of “transgender administration”. All this besides the Swedish government’s efforts as summarized in Equal rights and opportunities for LGBT persons in Sweden, not forgetting the government agency’s “education/information” (plus here) of refugees immigrants.

 

 

“Man and Woman”—Toward the final corruption

 

Such detours of so-called human “sexuality”, later exemplified further in the controversies related to the American on-line film What is a Woman? (2022), together with the irruption of technology and computerization, stand at the basis of the undermining of the fundamental “I – You” relation whose “archetype” is the gender relation between humans represented by man and woman. This undermining implies also the undermining of communication, which is not the often assumed “transmission of information” while not knowing what information is to being with, but the creation of meaning through the achieving of commonality as basis for “love thy neighbor”. The undermining is the sliding of the You into an It and a consequent confusion of pronouns that are illustrated by what happens lately in the computer field of human-computer interaction or HCI with the appearance of the device ChatGPT mentioned above. In fact, when I inputted into the machine the question “Please explain which are the basic databanks, whether including the whole Internet, which are used in order to find and elaborate the answers in ChatGPT”, I initiated my question with a “please” felt to be directed to those They (or a He or She?!) who are (or were?!) “responsible” for its operation. But I got the following answer from an I that could have been a We but was an It, as follows (my emphasis):

 

As an AI language model, my responses are generated based on a mixture of licensed data, data created by human trainers, and publicly available data. I don't have direct access to databases or retrieve information from specific sources in real-time. I have been trained on a diverse range of data, including books, websites, and other texts, to develop a broad understanding of human language. My purpose is to assist and provide information to the best of my abilities, regardless of the specific sources of my training data.

In my own digital interactions with banks and organizations, interactions that often require previous digital legitimation in order to testify that I am myself, sometimes I have been “friendly” addressed by my first name (as it has become regular in Sweden’ dropping of titles and Mr. and Mrs.) and even requested to answer questions and furnish documents. Requested by whom? The communication, however ends with the official name of the bank, company, government agency or whatever. In the best case with only a first name but no last family name. This happens along the same “philosophy” that I explain in my essay on The meaning of human-computer interaction, where often it is not allowed to put questions but only to answer them, or to use certain words, question marks or alphabetic characters. The “who” question and the dialog is corrupt in the shadow of what becomes a logic of power-relationships, and these things tinge and reflect the communications in the whole society, resumed in, and beginning in the divorce between “I and Thou” of man and woman. A sociological and philosophical understanding of this I and Thou could be obtained by understanding a, for me, most difficult book by the German sociologist and philosopher Georg Simmel: On Women, Sexuality and Love (1984, translated from fragments written between about 1890 and 1923). Despite my leaning toward analytical psychology for the ultimate source of the problems, I consider that a serious analysis of reason and gender requires an in depth understanding, even if no acceptance of the all thoughts in Simmel’s book. It covers important continental and many German views on gender, eroticism, feminism, morality and Christianity, including references to the I and Thou question (e.g. pp. 29, 43, 149-153, 164, 185ff.)

 

For us here this is, of course, the problem of responsibility in human interaction that is today exasperated also in the introduction of the “autonomous” technology represented by the ramblings of so-called artificial general intelligence AGI where no longer is questioned what intelligence and communication is or should be. The artistic field complicates further the confusion as when an artistic product is produced by an “I” and a “you” (or “thou”) consisting of an AI machine, as in the musical project of Me/Machine, or as expressed in The Economist’s article (Nov 9th 2023) on the deal that ended the Hollywood actors’ strike reflecting impact of AI technology that I treat in an essay on Artificial General Intelligence and ChatGPT:

 

[…] fears that artificial intelligence (AI) will soon be writing scripts or even bagging roles. “You go for a job and they scan you,” said a background actress, who worried that her face will be used over and over in crowd scenes. The technology is “disgusting”, said another, who considered its use “an infringement of yourself, of your career”. The deal actors struck on November 8th to end their strike included protections from their artificial rivals.

 

Nevertheless, there is a suggestion of the forgotten Christian solution for responsibility, far from if not opposite to the tragic realities of surrogacy and sperm donation with its social and legal implications, not to speak of initial suggestions in a report (June 30, 2023) about aims To Trick Nature With Artificial Womb: “Although it is an exciting development, the artificial placenta is not intended to replace a natural placenta”. But, as the African Roman playwright Terence expressed it: I am human, and I think nothing human is alien to me, and in fact, a liberal member of the Swedish Parliament’s, committee of foreign affairs, proposes in his Twitter account on October 20, 2023 research effort on artificial wombs, for women to avoid pregnancies. Not really for women, as he expresses it, referring to the notice in the daily newspaper GP, Göteborgs-Posten, (my trans. and italics):

 

Natural pregnancy is one of the most dangerous things that uterine carriers can be exposed to. Civilizational progress demands that progress be made in the direction of relieving humans of this natural but hopelessly obsolete burden. GP writes about my motion to the Parliament!

 

It does not stop here. The next step is Vitro Fertilization (IFV) as announced on June 4th 2024 in the ambitious magazine The EconomistWill IVF really be the next frontier in America’s culture wars?” And what about destroying excess embryos?. Or where does it stop, or begin? An article in the Swedish newspaper Svenska Dagbladet (December 10, 2023) with the questioning title “Är folk för själviska för att skaffa barn?” [Are people too selfish to have children?] starts spelling the latest national statistics that the birth rate has decreased at its lowest in the latest 50 years: 1,5 children per woman, less than the population reproduction rate, compared with about 2,1 for European nations, and the world’s lowest for South Korea, about 0,8. After considering and rejecting the hypothesis that it depends upon economic limitations it suggests that the cause may lie in the lack of a “longing for” children giving the example of a woman who despite of the man’s unwillingness of being a father has to follow her innermost burning wish to have the child, “the drive to reproduce, perhaps the deepest, most fundamental part of the human being”. She gives example from the platform X (former Twitter) where an American woman being DINKS (double income, no kids) tells about the her and her man’s advantages of being able to invest all their money on themselves. But even parenting can be selfish with the help of surrogate mothers and in vitro fertilization (IFV). The case is reported of the case of the homosexual Swedish event and party organizer Micael Bindefeld who was interviewed in a television program about his and his partner’s commissioning of a child from a surrogate mother with a long list of specifications. Wikipedia’s Swedish version explains that (my trans.):

 

Mr Bindefeld has a son born in 2016, who was born through surrogacy. In an interview, he and Sigurdsson [his partner] said that they paid an American woman to give birth to the child, but that they bought the egg from another woman and chose the gender and eye colour. Bindefeld said that "We explicitly searched for a donor of Jewish origin because Nicklas and I agreed that we wanted to give our future child a Jewish upbringing" but that when the woman suffered from herpes they changed the egg donor. The report was widely criticised by feminists who argued that Bindefeld had engaged in human trafficking.

It may be claimed that the problem is not human trafficking but, rather, the breakdown of humanity (and/or humanness?), starting with the archetypal primary relation between man and woman, a breakdown that also appears in the official Swedish statistics available in year 2023 that 25% of all Swedish children have parents who separate, if not also divorce. I have personal knowledge of two cases of divorce requested by women because of their husbands’ hesitation in front of the menacing ultimatum of “inseminate me, or else”. In fact, my own emotional life, including my parents’ story, has been colored by the question of the meaning of wanting to have children if they are not a living symbol of their parents’ committed reciprocal love. All this related to the increasing frequency of single mothers, lesbian or not, and more rarely fathers, gay or not, who report in mass media about having wanted “own” children, which makes men feel the competition by insemination in sperm banks that rely on anonymous sperm donators. The conundrum caused by these problems can be seen in an article on “Vem får ha barn?” [Who is allowed to have children?] in the Catholic magazine Signum (nr. 3, April 2024). Not to mention the increased number of news and reports about the hype of LGBT, often kept unrelated to the parenting of children. It all seems to end in a complete breakdown of “binary thought” that can be seen as represented by a general social acceptance of, or indifference to “anything”, as in “artistic” expressions such as represented by Xenofeminism [sic], or Del Lagrace Volcano who “interrogates the performance of gender on several levels, especially the performance of masculinity and femininity”. The Catholic Church, that I believe should see of this as a revolt against the “orders of creation” (see also natural law and natural theology) and as an exploitation of nature, tries to cover the most serious developments in a particular Instruction on Respect for Human Life and its Origin and on the Dignity of Procreation , in the middle of controversies with dissident organizations such as SSPX and others. A failure of this “particular instruction” could induce credence to, but not easy and for Catholicism convenient interpretation of pope Francis’ reported statement mentioned above: that the Catholic Church “is still at a very early stage” when it comes to its teaching on sexuality adding, superficially and controversially, that its “catechesis on sex is still in diapers” (see also here). In such a case, perhaps not only the educational catechesis but also today’s interpretation and teaching of the original theological knowledge and wisdom on which it should be based mainly on  Genesis 2:18-24, and Mark 10:2-12, commented further and ending with “This is a profound mystery” in Ephesians 5.21-32, reminding that woman is for man the archetypal “other” as the communion with the collective of the church is, for Christ and the Christian, the “other”:

 

For this reason a man will leave his father and mother and be united to his wife, and the two will become one flesh.” This is a profound mystery—but I am talking about Christ and the church.

 

 

“I and Thou” -- in God

 

Enough is enough. In the pre-Christian era, one solution that I mention in another context of the hype on “artificial general intelligence” could be found in Plato’s  and the I Ching’s advices for times of serious, deep cultural crisis, for a paradoxial restraint in writing and acting on the most important, complex and controversial matters. The suggestion for a Christian solution, however, appears at the end of the text of a prayer on the computer screen during the sacrament of Eucharist in the live transmission of Catholic mass at the St. Eugenia Church in Stockholm, starting during the COVID-19 pandemic. The English translation of the text of the prayer follows at the bottom here below, and it was originally presented as inspired by Padre Pio of Pietrelcina, my having been able to individuate only a similar shorter version in English.

 

Putting together what woman and man could tell to each other at the creative apex of divine love that creates a new life as fruit and symbol of the parents’ reciprocal love, in an indissoluble union that can be called marriage and is a prerequisite for withdrawal of psychic projections in a process of individuation, the text of the prayer recalls the main interpretation of the Bible’s Song of Songs (esp. 6:3). The spouses, the classic denomination of those today are symptomatically equated to “partners”, search for the Godhead in each other’s “images of God”, and re-appropriate their souls whose contrasexual interface or “door” in the “falling in love” had been projected onto the counterpart who in the theological doctrine of Judaism and Christianity is the Image of God. Lifelong indissoluble relationship or marriage – not only the “fall” in “love” - implies then a more demanding search for integrity or individuation, which follows from the decreased temptation and risk of leaving non re-appropriated pieces of one own’s psyche projected unto a series of partners. The clerical celibacy in the Catholic Church should be properly understood in the spirit of Matthew 19:12 about “those who choose to live like eunuchs for the sake of the kingdom of heaven”. It implies the gift of discipline for a direct search for God without the psychological help of the bridge of a wife and own family, while at the same concentrating all energy for loving the “family of man”, the congregation or “love thy neighbor”. The meaning of marriage is something which might be seen as a mystery among people or even in Protestantism, such as the archbishop of the Church of Sweden who seemed digressing to feelings of sheer distress for his own divorce on occasion of being interviewed by the Swedish public radio on March 22, 2024, when asked to explain why he is known for once having expressed that “sunset is a mystery” (and love?).

 

And here comes the final insight in an ultimate mystery, which also suggests that the confusion, violence and crisis in the relation between men and women is the increased difficulty if not impossibility, in the increasing secularization of societies, to search and reach the Godhead through “the other”. If it is true what the pope has been referred above to say, that the Church’s catechesis on “sex” is still in diapers, a consequence may have been the difficulty of minimizing its sexual abuse cases that I have also treated in my blog. The consequence is also that the following may be perceived as a blasphemy, disregarding (John 14:20) “…on that day you will know that...you are in Me and I am in you.” Otherwise it is an insight that “Sounds like an idea” or “There’s a thought” or “Is serendipitous”: that the whole human being, composed of the union of man and woman in the potential divine act of creation of a new life, may be understood as pronouncing the last words in the following prayer, responding (being “responsible”) to (the love and teachings of) Jesus Christ as in the loving act of the Eucharist:

 

Jesus, I seek you
my soul thirsts for you,
my body longs for you
like a barren and parched land.

Although I cannot receive
your body and your blood,
still satisfy my hunger
with your presence
you who alone can fill my emptiness,
and let the people I meet today notice
that you are in me and I am in you.

 

 

 

 

Please proceed here to the scanned manuscript in Swedish language (pdf)